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Sodalite

Sodalite is a deep blue feldspathoid mineral often confused with lapis lazuli. Its vivid royal blue color with white calcite veining is used extensively as architectural stone. Hackmanite, a rare variety, shows tenebrescence — the ability to change from white to pink or purple when exposed to UV light, then fade back to white. The Bancroft area of Ontario is the world's premier sodalite locality.

Physical Properties

Chemical Formula

Na₈Al₆Si₆O₂₄Cl₂

Hardness (Mohs)

5.5–6

Color

Royal blue, medium blue, gray, green — with white veins

Luster

Vitreous to greasy

Crystal System

Cubic (isometric)

Streak

White

Cleavage

Poor dodecahedral

Specific Gravity

2.14–2.4

🔍 Field Identification Tips

Royal to medium blue with white veins (calcite). Greasy luster. Hardness 5.5–6 (harder than lapis lazuli's pyrite host). White streak. Distinguished from lapis lazuli by absence of pyrite flecks and finer texture. Distinguished from azurite by lower hardness and lack of blue streak. Hackmanite variety glows under UV light.

Varieties & Forms

Hackmanite (tenebrescent variety — changes color in UV)Princess Blue sodalite (Ontario, Canada)Sodalite with calcite

📍 Where to Find Sodalite in the US

⛏️Maine (scattered localities)View state →
⛏️MontanaView state →
⛏️ArkansasView state →
⛏️Canada (Bancroft, Ontario — world-class)
⛏️Brazil (Bahia)

Uses & Applications

Cabochons, decorative carvings, architectural stone (Bancroft Blue), collectors specimens.

💰 Collector Value Guide

Common rough: $5–$30/lb. Quality carvings: $20–$200. Hackmanite (tenebrescent): $50–$500. Premium Bancroft sodalite: $30–$300.

Find Sodalite With Our Tools

Use the We Lick Rocks app to identify specimens, find dig sites, and connect with local rockhounds.

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