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Pay-To-Dig Gem Mines in North Carolina

Dig for real gems and minerals in North Carolina and keep everything you find. Browse fee-mining experiences, get pricing, and plan your visit.

Emerald Hollow Mine

Emerald Hollow Mine

Hiddenite, North Carolina4.6

The only emerald mine in the US open to the public for prospecting. Dig, sluice, or creek-walk for emeralds, hiddenite, aquamarine, garnet, and quartz. Over 13 different gemstone varieties have been found here. Located in the heart of the Hiddenite gem district — the only place in the world where hiddenite (green spodumene) is found.

EmeraldHiddeniteAquamarineGarnet
$10–$25 per person
Spruce Pine Mining District Digs

Spruce Pine Mining District Digs

Spruce Pine, North Carolina4.4

Spruce Pine is the epicenter of the world's supply of ultra-pure quartz used in semiconductor manufacturing — and the surrounding district has numerous fee-dig operations for gem tourmaline, emerald, aquamarine, and ruby. Several commercial operations offer sluicing and in-ground digging experiences in the Blue Ridge Mountains.

TourmalineEmeraldAquamarineRuby
$10–$30 per bucket
Cherokee Ruby & Sapphire Mine

Cherokee Ruby & Sapphire Mine

Franklin, North Carolina4.5

Dig for genuine rubies and sapphires in native creek gravel from the famous Cowee Valley corundum belt — one of the most productive ruby-bearing regions in the eastern US. Native material is available for the most authentic experience. The Cowee Valley in Macon County, NC has produced rubies since the 1800s.

RubySapphireGarnetMoonstone
Cherokee Ruby & Sapphire Mine

Cherokee Ruby & Sapphire Mine

Franklin, North Carolina4.5

Dig for genuine rubies and sapphires in native creek gravel from the famous Cowee Valley corundum belt. One of the most productive ruby-bearing regions in the eastern US. Keep everything you find.

RubySapphireGarnetMoonstone
Mason Ruby & Sapphire Mine

Mason Ruby & Sapphire Mine

Franklin, North Carolina4.4

Screen native Cowee Valley gravel for rubies, sapphires, and rare rhodolite garnets. Family-friendly operation with covered sluices. One of the original Cowee Valley fee-dig mines.

RubySapphireRhodolite GarnetMoonstone
Hogg Mine

Hogg Mine

Hiddenite, North Carolina4.6

Saturday public digs at this North Carolina gem mine near Hiddenite. Find genuine corundum, sapphires, garnets, and quartz in native material. Kids 16 and under dig free with a paying adult.

SapphireGarnetCorundumQuartz
$35 per adult, kids free
Spruce Pine Mining District Digs

Spruce Pine Mining District Digs

Spruce Pine, North Carolina4.2

Dig for feldspar, mica, quartz, and occasional gems in the world-famous Spruce Pine mining district — the source of the purest quartz on Earth. Multiple fee-dig operations operate seasonally in this unique pegmatite zone.

FeldsparMicaQuartzGarnet
Hiddenite Gems Earth Treasures Mine

Hiddenite Gems Earth Treasures Mine

Hiddenite, North Carolina4.5

Dig native North Carolina pegmatite ground for emeralds, hiddenite, sapphires, and aquamarine in the Hiddenite gem district. Guided tours available with expert gem identification. One of the most gemologically diverse fee-dig sites in the East.

EmeraldHiddeniteSapphireAquamarine
Old Pressley Sapphire Mine

Old Pressley Sapphire Mine

Canton, North Carolina4.4

Dig native Cowee Valley material for sapphires, rubies, and garnets at this traditional North Carolina family mine. Known for producing large star sapphires and fine corundum. One of the oldest continuously operating Cowee mines.

Star SapphireRubyGarnetCorundum
Hiddenite & Gem Mine at Sheffield

Hiddenite & Gem Mine at Sheffield

Stony Point, North Carolina4.3

Dig pegmatite ore and screen tailings from the Sheffield Mine in Stony Point NC — in the heart of the Alexander County emerald belt. Find hiddenite, emerald, aquamarine, garnet, and moonstone.

HiddeniteEmeraldAquamarineGarnet
Rubyvale Gem Festival Mine

Rubyvale Gem Festival Mine

Burnsville, North Carolina4.1

Dig for corundum, garnets, and quartz at this annual event mine in western North Carolina. Multiple mine cuts open during the gem festival season. Great opportunity to collect from authentic pegmatite ground with expert geological staff on hand.

CorundumGarnetQuartzMica
Cherokee Ruby & Sapphire Mine

Cherokee Ruby & Sapphire Mine

Franklin, North Carolina4.6

One of the top-rated native ground ruby and sapphire mines in the Cowee Valley. Buckets of genuine creek gravel contain real rubies, sapphires, and garnets.

RubySapphireGarnetRhodolite Garnet
Emerald Hollow Mine

Emerald Hollow Mine

Hiddenite, North Carolina4.7

The only emerald mine in the US open to the public. Dig in the actual pegmatite veins or sluice for emeralds, hiddenite, aquamarine, sapphire, garnet, tourmaline, and more.

EmeraldHiddeniteSapphireGarnet
Pot of Gold Gem Mine

Pot of Gold Gem Mine

Cherokee, North Carolina3.9

Located at the gateway to the Great Smoky Mountains, sluice for gems and minerals with help from friendly staff. Great for families visiting Cherokee.

RubySapphireGarnetAmethyst
Beckett Creek Gemstone Mine

Beckett Creek Gemstone Mine

Franklin, North Carolina4.2

Creek sluicing for rubies, sapphires, and garnets in the scenic mountains of Macon County. Native material from Cowee Valley.

RubySapphireGarnet
Gillespie Gap / North Carolina Museum of Minerals

Gillespie Gap / North Carolina Museum of Minerals

Spruce Pine, North Carolina4.0

Located at the Blue Ridge Parkway mineral museum, collect feldspar, mica, and quartz from the famous Spruce Pine mineral district.

FeldsparMicaQuartzGarnet
Hiddenite Ruby Mine

Hiddenite Ruby Mine

Hiddenite, North Carolina4.1

Sluice for rubies, sapphires, and the rare hiddenite (green spodumene) found only in this county in the world.

HiddeniteRubySapphireGarnet
Hiddenite Gems Inc.

Hiddenite Gems Inc.

Hiddenite, North Carolina4.6

Dig in an active emerald and hiddenite pegmatite — the only location in the world where gem-quality hiddenite is found. Keep everything you find.

HiddeniteEmeraldAquamarineGarnet
Old Plantation Mine

Old Plantation Mine

Franklin, North Carolina4.2

Sluice for native rubies, sapphires, and garnets from genuine Cowee Valley gravel. Family friendly with covered sluicing stations.

RubySapphireGarnetRhodolite
Gem City Mines

Gem City Mines

Franklin, North Carolina4.3

Dig through native Cowee Valley material for rubies, sapphires, and garnets. One of Franklin's most popular gem mines with friendly staff.

RubySapphireGarnetMoonstone
Spruce Pine Emerald Mine

Spruce Pine Emerald Mine

Spruce Pine, North Carolina4.1

Sluice for native emeralds, aquamarine, and garnets in the heart of the North Carolina mineral belt. Enriched buckets also available.

EmeraldAquamarineGarnetFeldspar
Walker Mine

Walker Mine

Burnsville, North Carolina4.0

Collect amethyst, smoky quartz and other minerals from this North Carolina pegmatite.

AmethystSmoky QuartzMuscovite
$10-$20
Emerald Hollow Mine

Emerald Hollow Mine

Hiddenite, North Carolina4.5

Only emerald mine open to the public in the USA. Multiple mining methods available including sluicing and creeking.

EmeraldSapphireGarnetAmethyst
Hiddenite Gems Underground Tour

Hiddenite Gems Underground Tour

Hiddenite, North Carolina4.2

Take a guided underground tour and collect minerals from North Carolina's gem country.

HiddeniteQuartzFeldspar
$15-$40
Brushy Creek Gemstone Mine

Brushy Creek Gemstone Mine

Spruce Pine, North Carolina4.1

Native gem gravel sluicing with a huge variety of minerals and gems.

AquamarineKyaniteGarnetMoonstone
Cherokee Ruby & Sapphire Mine

Cherokee Ruby & Sapphire Mine

Franklin, North Carolina4.3

Bucket mining for rubies and sapphires in the mountains of North Carolina.

RubySapphireGarnet
Sheffield Mine

Sheffield Mine

Franklin, North Carolina4.2

Sluice for rubies, sapphires and other gems in Franklin, the gem capital of the world.

RubySapphireGarnetRhodolite
Gem Mountain Gemstone Mine

Gem Mountain Gemstone Mine

Spruce Pine, North Carolina4.3

Sluice for gemstones from Brushy Creek, North Carolina with guaranteed finds.

AquamarineEmeraldGarnetRuby
Treasure Mountain Mine

Treasure Mountain Mine

Little Switzerland, North Carolina4.2

Sluice for gemstones and minerals in North Carolina's Blue Ridge Mountains.

AquamarineRubyGarnetSapphire
Old Pressley Sapphire Mine

Old Pressley Sapphire Mine

Canton, North Carolina4.3

Famous for large star sapphires found in Cowee Valley, NC.

SapphireStar SapphireGarnet
Mason Ruby & Sapphire Mine

Mason Ruby & Sapphire Mine

Franklin, North Carolina4.4

One of the most productive gem mines in Franklin, NC. Sluice for rubies, sapphires and more.

RubySapphireGarnetMoonstone
Hiddenite Gems

Hiddenite Gems

Hiddenite, North Carolina4.4

Mine the source of hiddenite (green spodumene), the rarest gem in North America.

HiddeniteEmeraldSapphireTourmaline
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